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7.6.3 7.6.3

To analyze analyse the behavior of a cellular network without inducing any artifacts due to boundary effects limitations, it is necessary to consider an infinite cellular network. In this case one cannot perform simulation techniques because the network model is not finite. It is necessary to apply a way of simulating and analyzing the infinite network using a finite model. Wrap-around is a model developed for this purpose.

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• Distance between (x,y) and (a,b);
• Distance between (x,y) and Image Removed

  Mathinline
  body (a+3.5*D,b+1.5*\sqrt{3}*D);

• Distance between (x,y) and Image Removed

  Mathinline
  body (a-0.5*D,b+2.5*\sqrt{3}*D);

• Distance between (x,y) and Image Removed

  Mathinline
  body (a-4*D,b+\sqrt{3}*D);

• Distance between (x,y) and Image Removed

  Mathinline
  body (a-3.5*D,b-1.5*\sqrt{3}*D);

• Distance between (x,y) and Image Removed

  Mathinline
  body (a+0.5D,b-2.5*\sqrt{3}*D);

• Distance between (x,y) and  Image Removed

  Mathinline
  body (a+4*D,b-\sqrt{3}*D)

  ,

where D is the inter-site distance.

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F0185 F0185

 Figure 185: Wrap-around with ’9’ clusters of 19 cells showing the toroidal nature of the wrap-around surface 

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