Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Anchor
A17.1.1
A17.1.1
SEAMCAT has the mean means to use built-in -built model models but also the mean means of programming user-defined propagation models. The plug-in plugin concept was chosen to avoid the inherent format limitations of the earlier versions of SEAMCAT versions interface and make the plugin model to work as fast as any built-in -built model.

 

 

To aid in the selection process, Table 77 provides an indication of the application ranges and typical areas of suitability of the built-in -built propagation models in SEAMCAT


Anchor
T077
T077
Table 77: Application ranges and typical areas for the various propagation models implemented in SEAMCAT

 

Model

Annex

Frequency range

Distance range

Typical application area

Free space loss

‎A17.2

Above 30 MHz


LOS-limited

Fixed links and other systems/paths

were

where direct-

LOS

LoS could be

assumed

assumed 

Extended Hata

‎A17.3

30 MHz - 3 GHz

Up to 40 km

Mobile services and other services working in non-

LOS

LoS/cluttered environment . Note that in theory, the model can go up to 100 km since the curvature of the earth is included, but in practice it is recommended to use it up to 40 km. 

Extended Hata-SRD

‎A17.4

30 MHz - 3 GHz

Up to 300 m

Short range links under direct-LOS assumption, important: antenna heights up to 3 m

Spherical diffraction (ITU-R P.452)

‎A17.5

Above 3 GHz

Up to and beyond radio horizon

Interference on terrestrial paths in predominantly open (e.g. rural) areas

ITU-R P.452:

  • ITU-R P.452-16
  • ITU-R P.452-14
    (superseded)


‎A17.7

A17.6 (superseded)

about 0.7 GHz to 50 GHz

up to a distance limit of 10 000 km

Prediction method for the evaluation of interference between stations on the surface of the Earth at frequencies above about 0.1 GHz, accounting for both clear-air and hydrometeor scattering interference mechanisms.

ITU-R P.1546:

  • ITU-R P.1546-6
  • ITU-R
Rec.
  • P.1546-5 (superseded)
  • ITU-R P.1546-4 (superseded)

ITU-R

Rec.

P.1546-1 (obsolete)

‎A17.8 and ‎A17.7


 

A17.11

A17.10 (superseded)

A17.9 (superseded)

A17.8 (obsolete)

30 MHz

- 3 GHz1-1000 km

– 4 GHz

 

<1 000 km

Broadcasting and other terrestrial services, typically considered in cases with high mounted transmitter antenna (e.g. above 50-60 m).

 

Note that ITU-R P.1546-5 is also valid for short horizontal distances smaller than 1 km.

 

Note that Rec. ITU-R P.1546-4 proposes a solution where values of distances less than 1 km may occur and where short-range propagation model is not practicable and a simple means is required to converge towards free-space field strengths for arbitrarily short distances (see section 14 of ITU-R Rec. P.1546-4). 

JTG5-6

‎A17.9

30

600 MHz -

3 GHz

2 GHz

>0 –

1000 km

1 000 km

similar to ITU-R P.1546-4 but covering the distances below 1 km

Longley Rice (ITM)

‎A17.10

20 MHz –

40 GHz

40 GHz

1 – 2 000 km

Antenna height from 5 cm to 3 km and surface refraction from 250 to 400 N

IEEE 802.11 Model C

‎A17.11

 

 

 

ITU-R Rec. P. 1411

‎A17.12

300 MHz –

100 GHz

3 GHz

< 3 km

§ 4.3 of the recommendation; for propagation between terminals located from below roof-top height to near street level

ITU-R Rec. P. 528

‎A17.13

125 MHz – 15.

5 GHz

5 GHz

> 0 –

1800 km

1 800 km

ground-air, ground-satellite, air-air, air-satellite, and satellite-satellite links

Propagation plug-in

‎A17.1.4

model specific

model specific

model specific