A17.5 SPHERICAL DIFFRACTION

A spherical propagation model based on various ITU-R Recs 452, 676 and 526 is applied in SEAMCAT for larger distances and higher frequencies


 

Figure 474: SEAMCAT Interface to the Spherical diffraction propagation model


Table 83: Spherical diffraction propagation model


Description

Symbol

Type

Unit

Comments

Variation




Variation in path loss takes into account the uncertainty of building design, furniture, room size, etc.

Wall loss (indoor - indoor)


Scalar

dB


Wall loss std dev (indoor - indoor)


Scalar

dB


Wall loss (indoor - outdoor)


Scalar

dB


Wall loss std dev (indoor - outdoor)


Scalar

dB


Loss between adjacent floor


Scalar

dB


Empirical parameters:

b




Size of the room

droom

Scalar

m


Height of each floor

hfloor

Scalar

m


Water concentration


Scalar

g/m^2


Earth surface admittance





Refraction Index gradient





Refraction layer probability





Time percentage (min)





Time percentage (max)